Working
Employment opportunities for foreigners in the Bahamas are limited due to the government’s priority of ensuring jobs for Bahamian citizens. Non-Bahamians generally may not work without a valid Work Permit, which is issued only when a position requires specialized skills not available locally. Employers must provide proof that they have made every effort to hire a qualified Bahamian before a permit is granted.
Ordinary positions—such as bartenders, housekeepers, or retail staff—are typically not eligible for foreign applicants. Certain professions, including taxi drivers and real estate agents, are legally reserved for Bahamian citizens or permanent residents with the right to work.
Work Permits
Work permits are required for any foreigner employed in the Bahamas and are valid only for the specific role and employer listed on the application.
Annual Work Permit: Issued for up to one year, renewable.
Spousal Work Permit: Available to spouses of Bahamian citizens or permanent residents, allowing them to work.
Permanent Residence with the Right to Work: Holders of this status may work freely without a separate permit.
Foreigners may also choose to establish their own business and apply for a work permit under that entity, provided the business is in an industry not restricted to Bahamians.
Education & Research Opportunities
There are limited but rewarding positions available in education, science, and sustainability, particularly on the Out Islands:
The Island School (Eleuthera): Offers academic, sustainability, and marine research programs with teaching and coordination roles.
Forfar Field Station (Andros): Provides field study programs in ecology, geology, and marine biology.
Bimini Shark Lab (South Bimini): Hosts marine research and volunteer opportunities for scientists and students.
The University of The Bahamas (Nassau & Grand Bahama): Employs international professors and offers academic programs across business, hospitality, and environmental sciences.
Gerace Research Centre (San Salvador): Focused on archaeology, biology, and marine studies, in affiliation with the University of The Bahamas.
Private schools and hospitals: There is always a need for qualified teachers and medical professionals and generally these fields don’t have much trouble securing a work permit.
Remote Work
Those working remotely for a foreign employer do not require a work permit, but they must comply with immigration rules for length of stay. Visitors can remain for up to 90 days (or longer with extension). For extended stays, consider applying for The Bahamas Extended Access Travel Stay (BEATS) Program, which allows remote workers and students to reside in the Bahamas for up to one year.
Check out our Bahamas relocation guide here
Escape to the Bahamas
For more detailed information on living in the Bahamas, be sure to pick up a copy of Escape to the Bahamas, which includes personal stories and practical information such as:
Which island is right for you
History, culture & landscape
Buying or bringing your vehicle & getting around
Renting
Buying property
Building in the Bahamas
Establishing residency
Supporting yourself financially
Health care
Crime and safety
And many more topics!